Romania – Calculation of the notice period for dismissal clarified by the Supreme Court


On Monday, 20th of May 2024, the High Court of Cassation and Justice in Romania issued the Decision No 8/2024 by which it admitted the appeal in the interest of the law filed by the Ombudsman, establishing that the period of notice for dismissal ๐˜ด๐˜ต๐˜ข๐˜ณ๐˜ต๐˜ด ๐˜ต๐˜ฐ ๐˜ณ๐˜ถ๐˜ฏ ๐˜ง๐˜ณ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฎ ๐˜ต๐˜ฉ๐˜ฆ ๐˜ฅ๐˜ข๐˜บ ๐˜ง๐˜ฐ๐˜ญ๐˜ญ๐˜ฐ๐˜ธ๐˜ช๐˜ฏ๐˜จ ๐˜ต๐˜ฉ๐˜ฆ ๐˜ค๐˜ฐ๐˜ฎ๐˜ฎ๐˜ถ๐˜ฏ๐˜ช๐˜ค๐˜ข๐˜ต๐˜ช๐˜ฐ๐˜ฏ ๐˜ฐ๐˜ง ๐˜ต๐˜ฉ๐˜ฆ ๐˜ฏ๐˜ฐ๐˜ต๐˜ช๐˜ค๐˜ฆ ๐˜ข๐˜ฏ๐˜ฅ ๐˜ฆ๐˜ฏ๐˜ฅ๐˜ด ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฏ ๐˜ต๐˜ฉ๐˜ฆ ๐˜ญ๐˜ข๐˜ด๐˜ต ๐˜ฅ๐˜ข๐˜บ ๐˜ฐ๐˜ง ๐˜ต๐˜ฉ๐˜ฆ ๐˜ฑ๐˜ฆ๐˜ณ๐˜ช๐˜ฐ๐˜ฅ.

Up to this point, the practice of the courts was divided, in the sense that some courts applied the calculation as outlined above, whilst others applied the calculation method regulated by the Civil Code, according to which the first and last day are not be included in the calculation of the period.

Note: The miscalculation of the notice period to the detriment of the employee, by even one day, renders the dismissal decision null and void. The decision of the Higher Court is therefore all the more important and is to be applied by all employers and courts in future lawsuits.

This newsflash was first published in May 2024 by our Romanian member firm Suciu – Employment & Data Protection Lawyers. For more insights or if you have employment related questions, please reach out to our representative Andreea Suciu, Founder & Partner at the firm.